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Why do we climb Kilimanjaro Summit at night?

Why do we climb Kilimanjaro Summit at night?

Climbing to the summit of Kilimanjaro at night has long been a tradition among trekkers, despite the inherent challenges and discomforts associated with the nocturnal ascent. Many adventurers embarking on this journey often ponder why this approach is favored, especially considering the biting cold, exhaustion, and potential altitude sickness symptoms that accompany the nighttime climb.

The darkness of the night shrouds the landscape, limiting visibility and leaving little to distract climbers from their physical and mental discomfort. Instead, it becomes a test of mental fortitude, requiring climbers to find solace in their happy thoughts to endure the hardships of the climb.

But why do climbers willingly subject themselves to these conditions? Here are the top three reasons commonly cited:

  1. Easier Terrain: As climbers ascend towards the Crater rim, they encounter terrain composed largely of shale, consisting of tiny stone and gravel particles. During the daytime, navigating this terrain can feel akin to climbing a shifting sand dune, with each step forward causing the ground to give way beneath the feet, resulting in a frustrating and exhausting experience. However, at night, the lower temperatures cause the shale to freeze in place, providing a more stable surface for ascent. This phenomenon can make the nighttime climb marginally easier than during daylight hours, offering climbers a slight advantage in their journey towards the summit.
  2. Daylight Safety Net: Another compelling reason for the nighttime ascent is the safety net provided by having an entire day of daylight ahead in case of emergencies. The summit of Kilimanjaro, known as Uhuru Peak, is the most remote and challenging section of the climb, where the air is thin and the risk of altitude-related complications is highest. Therefore, if any issues arise during the ascent, such as altitude sickness, fatigue, or injury, having daylight hours available ensures that climbers and guides have ample time to address the situation and safely evacuate if necessary.
  3. Romantic Appeal: Despite the physical and mental challenges of the nighttime climb, there’s an undeniable allure to reaching the highest point in Africa as the first light of dawn breaks across the continent. The surreal beauty of watching the sunrise from the summit of Kilimanjaro is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that captures the imagination and leaves an indelible mark on the memory of every climber. While the reality of the climb may not always live up to the romantic notion, the anticipation and excitement of witnessing a sunrise atop Africa’s highest peak remain a powerful motivator for many adventurers.

While these reasons provide a compelling justification for the nighttime ascent, it’s essential to acknowledge that climbing during the day is entirely feasible and may offer its own set of advantages. For private treks, where arrangements can be tailored to suit individual preferences, climbing during the day is a viable option. However, for public treks, convincing fellow climbers of the benefits of a daytime summit may require persuasion and compromise.

Ultimately, whether climbing by day or by night, the journey to the summit of Kilimanjaro is a test of endurance, resilience, and determination. Each approach has its unique challenges and rewards, but regardless of the chosen method, the sense of accomplishment and awe-inspiring beauty of the mountain’s summit make the experience truly unforgettable.

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